Not known Factual Statements About human anatomy and physiology definition

cone photoreceptor – among the list of two different types of retinal receptor mobile that is certainly specialised for colour eyesight in the use of 3 photopigments dispersed by means of three separate populations of cells.

annular ligament – intrinsic ligament of the elbow articular capsule that surrounds and supports the head with the radius in the proximal radioulnar joint.

clotting – also known as coagulation; complex method by which blood parts form a plug to stop bleeding.

Development also contains the processes of expansion and maintenance, both of those of which involve mobile differentiation.

anterior cranial fossa – shallowest and many anterior cranial fossa of your cranial base that extends with the frontal bone on the lesser wing on the sphenoid bone.

complement – enzymatic cascade of constitutive blood proteins that have antipathogen consequences, such as the immediate killing of microorganisms.

Mind – the massive organ on the central anxious program composed of white and gray issue, contained in the cranium and steady Along with the spinal cord.

cytoskeleton – “skeleton” of the mobile; formed by rod-like proteins that help the cell’s shape and provide, amongst other functions, locomotive abilities.

anchoring junction – mechanically attaches adjacent cells to one another or for the basement membrane.

autonomic tone – contractile state all through resting cardiac exercise produced by mild sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation.

central nervous system (CNS) – anatomical division with the nervous system Situated inside the cranial and vertebral cavities, specifically the Mind more info and spinal cord.

bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) group of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse in the AV node through the interventricular septum; variety the remaining and suitable atrioventricular bundle branches.

cricoid cartilage – part of the larynx composed of a hoop of cartilage get more info with a large posterior region plus a thinner anterior region; hooked up towards the oesophagus.

allantois – finger-like outpocketing of yolk sac forms the primitive excretory duct in the embryo; precursor for the urinary bladder.

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